All Things Nantucket

Explore the Beauty and History of Great Point Lighthouse in Nantucket

Explore the Beauty and History of Great Point Lighthouse in Nantucket

by | Sep 6, 2024

Standing proudly at the northern tip of Nantucket Island, Great Point Lighthouse is not just a beacon for sailors navigating the treacherous waters of Nantucket Sound; it’s a symbol of the island’s rich maritime history and a beloved landmark for locals and visitors alike. With its stunning views, historical significance, and the surrounding natural beauty, Great Point Lighthouse offers a delightful experience for anyone who ventures to this picturesque location.

A Historical Overview

The story of Great Point Lighthouse begins in the late 18th century. On February 5, 1784, the Massachusetts General Court passed a resolution to construct a lighthouse at Sandy Point, a decision prompted by the need for safer navigation in the area. The original wooden tower was completed in October of that year, and Captain Paul Pinkham became the first keeper. His job was not without challenges; he had to walk seven miles along the beach daily to reach the lighthouse, a routine that would soon lead to the construction of a keeper’s dwelling. Over the years, the lighthouse underwent several transformations. The first wooden structure was replaced in 1818 by a robust 60-foot stone tower, which was visible up to twelve miles away. This new lighthouse was essential for guiding mariners through the intricate and often dangerous waters surrounding Nantucket. Despite its improvements, the lighthouse faced numerous challenges, including fires and the relentless forces of nature that threatened its very existence.

The Lighthouse Today

The current Great Point Lighthouse, built in 1986, stands as a testament to the resilience of the Nantucket community. After a storm in 1984 toppled the original structure, local residents rallied to preserve their cherished lighthouse. With the help of federal funding and the influence of Senator Edward M. Kennedy, a new tower was constructed just a few hundred yards from its original location. This new lighthouse, made of reinforced concrete with a rubblestone exterior, incorporates materials from the original 1818 tower, preserving a piece of history. Today, Great Point Lighthouse continues to serve as an active aid to navigation, flashing a white light every five seconds. Visitors can admire its striking architecture and learn about its storied past through informative signs and displays in the surrounding area.

Exploring the Surroundings

The area around Great Point Lighthouse is just as captivating as the lighthouse itself. Located within the Coskata-Coatue Wildlife Refuge, this region is a haven for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. The refuge features miles of pristine beaches, rolling dunes, and salt marshes, providing a unique habitat for a variety of wildlife. Visitors can enjoy activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and fishing. The refuge is home to numerous bird species, making it a popular spot for birdwatchers hoping to catch a glimpse of migratory birds and other wildlife. The picturesque landscape offers ample opportunities for photography, especially at sunrise and sunset when the lighthouse is beautifully illuminated against the colorful sky.

Getting to Great Point Lighthouse

Reaching Great Point Lighthouse is an adventure in itself. The most common way to access the lighthouse is by taking a four-wheel-drive vehicle along the sandy roads of the wildlife refuge. Alternatively, visitors can embark on a scenic hike through the refuge, which allows for a more intimate connection with the natural surroundings. For those who prefer a guided experience, local tour companies offer excursions to the lighthouse, providing insights into its history and the ecology of the area. These tours often include stops at other notable landmarks on the island, making for a comprehensive Nantucket experience.

A Perfect Spot for Picnics and Relaxation

Great Point Lighthouse is not just a place to visit; it’s also an ideal spot for a leisurely picnic. The surrounding beaches provide ample space to spread out a blanket and enjoy a meal while taking in the breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean. The sound of the waves crashing against the shore and the salty sea breeze create a serene atmosphere that invites relaxation.

Great Point Lighthouse is more than just a navigational aid; it’s a cherished piece of Nantucket’s history and a beautiful destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you’re exploring the wildlife refuge, enjoying a picnic on the beach, or simply taking in the stunning views, a visit to Great Point Lighthouse promises to be a memorable experience. So, pack your bags, grab your camera, and make your way to this iconic landmark—you won’t be disappointed!

Sources: lighthousefriends.com, en.wikipedia.org, nantucket-ma.gov
Featured Image From: lighthouseguy.com